Gynae (Pelvic) Ultrasound

A scan of the uterus, ovaries and pelvis to investigate period problems, pain and other gynaecological concerns.

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About this scan

A gynaecological (pelvic) ultrasound looks at the uterus (womb), the lining of the uterus, the ovaries and the surrounding pelvic area. It is usually carried out through the lower abdomen with a full bladder.

Doctors commonly request this scan to look into irregular or heavy periods, pelvic pain, fibroids, ovarian cysts, polycystic ovaries (PCOS) or fertility concerns. In some cases a transvaginal scan may also be suggested to see the pelvic organs in more detail.

What happens during the scan

A general overview — our team will guide you through each step of your examination.

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Step 1: You lie on your back and the lower abdomen is uncovered.
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Step 2: Gel is applied and the probe is moved over the lower abdomen to view the uterus and ovaries.
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Step 3: If more detail is needed, a transvaginal scan may be suggested — this is only done with your consent.
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Step 4: The findings are recorded in a report for your doctor.

Preparation & tips

How to get ready for your scan, and what to expect afterwards.

If you have sudden or severe symptoms, please seek urgent medical care.

Drink 4–5 glasses of water about an hour before the scan and do not pass urine, so the bladder is full.
Note the first day of your last period — you may be asked about it.
Wear a two-piece outfit so only the lower abdomen needs to be uncovered.